最简单的原生javascript日历控件

2014-11-7 01:57| 发布者: CODETC| 查看: 3164| 评论: 0

最简单符合标准的原生javascript日期选择控件,调用方便;简单修改CSS即可实现完全自定义样式,兼容各大主流浏览器。

以下为全部代码(附带本站下载地址):
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
<head>
<meta charset="utf-8" />
<title>日历 - CODETC PHP网站开发技术</title>
<style type="text/css">
* {padding:0;margin:0;font-size:12px;}
.fl {float:left}
.fr {float:right}
.dn {display:none}
 /*日历 begin*/
.data_box {width:260px; }
.showDate {width:248px;height:28px;line-height:28px;padding:0 5px;border:1px solid #e1e1e1;color:#999;}
.show_mn {text-align:center;padding:0 20px;}
.sel_date {margin-top:10px;border:1px solid #999;padding:3px}
.data_table {width:100%;margin-top:10px;}
.data_table td {text-align:center;cursor:pointer;height:24px;font-size:14px;}
.data_table td.active {color:#fff;background-color:#999}
.data_table td.hover{color:blue;}
.showDate2 {width:35px;padding:3px 5px;color:#999;border:1px solid #e1e1e1;text-align:center}
.showDate2.active {border:1px solid #c50000; }
.prev_m,.next_m {width:10px;height:22px;display:block;background-color:#0094ff;color:#fff;cursor:pointer;text-align:center;font: bold 12px/22px "宋体"}
.prev_y,.next_y {width:18px;height:22px;display:block;background-color:#0094ff;color:#fff;cursor:pointer;text-align:center;font: bold 12px/22px "宋体";margin:0 5px;}
/*日历 end*/
</style>
<script type="text/javascript">
LiChang = {
            getByClass: function (oPare, cla) {
                var oChild = oPare.getElementsByTagName("*");
                var arr = [];
                for (var i = 0; i < oChild.length; i++) {
                    var arrCla = oChild[i].className.split(" ");
                    var j;
                    for (var j in arrCla) {
                        if (arrCla[j] == cla) {
                            arr.push(oChild[i]);
                            break;
                        }
                    }
                }
                return arr;
            }
        }
function showDate(option) {
	this.obj = document.getElementById(option.id);
}
showDate.prototype.init = function () {
	var _self = this;
	_self.dateText = LiChang.getByClass(_self.obj, "showDate")[0];
	_self.dateBox = LiChang.getByClass(_self.obj, "sel_date")[0];
	_self.yearBox = LiChang.getByClass(_self.obj, "year")[0];
	_self.mnBox = LiChang.getByClass(_self.obj, "month")[0];
	_self.dataTable = LiChang.getByClass(_self.dateBox, "data_table")[0];
	_self.tbody = _self.dataTable.tBodies[0];
	_self.td = _self.tbody.getElementsByTagName("td");
	_self.prevM= LiChang.getByClass( _self.dateBox,"prev_m")[0];
	_self.nextM = LiChang.getByClass(_self.dateBox, "next_m")[0];
	_self.prevY = LiChang.getByClass(_self.dateBox, "prev_y")[0];
	_self.nextY = LiChang.getByClass(_self.dateBox, "next_y")[0];
	//显示日历
	_self.dateText.onfocus = function () {
		_self.changeDefault(this);
		_self.show();
		_self.showNow();
		//_self.dateText.blur();
	}
	//点击空白 隐藏日历
	document.onclick = function (event) {
		event = event || window.event;
		var Target = event.target || event.srcElement;
		_self.hide(event, Target,this);
	}
	//点击选择日期
	for (var i = 0; i < _self.td.length; i++) {
		_self.td[i].onclick = function () {
			var newDd = this.innerHTML;
			var newYear = _self.yearBox.value;
			var newMn = _self.mnBox.value;
			if (newDd.match(/^\s{0}$/g)) {  //如果td有值;
				return false;
			}
			_self.dateText.value = newYear + "年" + newMn + "月" + newDd + "日";
			_self.dateBox.className += " ";
			_self.dateBox.className += "dn";
		}
		_self.td[i].onmouseover = function () {
			if (this.className.indexOf("hove") == -1) {
				this.className += " hover";
			}
		}
		_self.td[i].onmouseout = function () {
			this.className = this.className.replace("hover","")
		}
	}
	//点击切换月份
	_self.prevM.onclick =_self.nextM.onclick= function () {
		_self.changeMn(this);
		return this;
	}
	//点击切换年份
	_self.prevY.onclick = _self.nextY.onclick = function () {
		_self.changeYr(this);
		return this;
	}
}
//点击切换月份
showDate.prototype.changeMn = function (obj) {
	var _self = this;
	var NewMn = parseInt(_self.mnBox.value, 10);
	
	var newYear = parseInt(_self.yearBox.value, 10);
	if (obj == _self.nextM) {
		NewMn++;
	} else {
		NewMn--;
	}
	if (NewMn < 1) {
		NewMn = 12;
		newYear -= 1;
	} else if (NewMn > 12) {
		NewMn = 1;
		newYear += 1;
	}
	_self.mnBox.value = NewMn;
	_self.showNow(newYear, NewMn);
}
//点击切换年份
showDate.prototype.changeYr = function (obj) {
	var _self = this;
	var NewMn = parseInt(_self.mnBox.value, 10);
	var newYear = parseInt(_self.yearBox.value, 10);
	if (obj == _self.nextY) {
		newYear++;
	} else {
		newYear--;
	}
	if (newYear < 1900) {
		newYear = 1900;
	} else if (newYear > 2099) {
		newYear = 2099;
	}
	_self.mnBox.value = NewMn;
	_self.showNow(newYear, NewMn);
}
//文本框 清空初始值
showDate.prototype.changeDefault = function (obj) {
	var _self = this;
	var deVal = obj.defaultValue;
	if (obj.value == deVal) {
		obj.value = "";
	}
}
//文本框 还原初始值
showDate.prototype.changeDefault2 = function (obj) {
	var _self = this;
	var deVal = obj.defaultValue;
	if (obj.value.match(/^\s{0}$/)) {
		obj.value = deVal;
	}
}
//显示日历
showDate.prototype.show = function () {
	var _self = this;
	if (_self.dateBox.className.indexOf("dn") != -1) {
		var cls = _self.dateBox.className;
		_self.dateBox.className = cls.replace("dn", "");
	}
}
//隐藏日历
showDate.prototype.hide = function (event, Target, obj) {
	var _self = this;
	var oPare = Target.parentNode;
	var isChild = true; //默认是子元素
	if (oPare == obj || Target == obj) {
		isChild = false;
	} else {
		loop: while (oPare != _self.obj) {
			oPare = oPare.parentNode;
			if (oPare == obj) {
				isChild = false;
				break loop;
			}
		}
	}
	if (!isChild && _self.dateBox.className.indexOf("dn") == -1) {
		_self.dateBox.className += " ";
		_self.dateBox.className += "dn";
		_self.changeDefault2(_self.dateText);
	}
	
}
//填充年、月
showDate.prototype.showNow = function (yr,mn) {
	var _self = this;
	var now = new Date();
	var year = yr || now.getFullYear();
	var month = mn-1 || now.getMonth();
	var dd = now.getDate();
	//填充 年 和 月
	_self.yearBox.value = year;
	_self.mnBox.value = mn || now.getMonth()+1;
	//填充日期
	_self.showAllDay(year, month, dd);
}
//填充当月的所有日期
showDate.prototype.showAllDay = function (Yr, Mn, Dd) {
	var _self = this;
	var arr31 = [1, 3, 5, 7, 8, 10, 12];            
	var is31 = true;
	var newDd = new Date();  //根据传入的数值生成新的日期
	newDd.setFullYear(Yr,Mn,Dd);
	var year = newDd.getFullYear(),
		month = newDd.getMonth(),
		dd = newDd.getDate();
	var firstD = new Date();
	firstD.setFullYear(year, month, 1);
	var firstDay = firstD.getDay();
	var str31 = arr31.join(",");
	var regExp = eval("/" + (month + 1) + ",|," + (month + 1) + ",|," + (month + 1) + "/g");
	var dayLen = 31;
	//判断每个月有多少天
	if (str31.search(regExp) == -1) {
		dayLen = 30;
	}
	//清空日期
	for (var i = 0; i < _self.td.length; i++) {
		_self.td[i].innerHTML = "";
		_self.td[i].className = _self.td[i].className.replace("active", "");
	}
	//如果有31天
	for (var j = 0; j < dayLen; j++) {
		_self.td[j + firstDay].innerHTML = j + 1;
		if (j + 1 == dd && _self.td[j + firstDay].className.indexOf("active")==-1) {
			_self.td[j + firstDay].className += " ";
			_self.td[j + firstDay].className += "active";
		}
	}
}
//函数调用
window.onload = function () {
	var showDate1 = new showDate({ id: "data_box" });
	showDate1.init();
}
</script>
</head>
<body>
    <div class="clearfix dome3_box">
        <!--日历 begin-->
        <div class="data_box" id="data_box">
            <input type="text"  class="showDate" value="点击选择日期" />
            <div class="sel_date dn">
                <div class="clearfix">
                    <span class="prev_y fl">&lt;&lt;</span><span class="prev_m fl">&lt;</span>
                    <span class="next_y fr">&gt;&gt;</span><span class="next_m fr">&gt;</span>
                    <div class="show_mn">
                        <input type="text" class="showDate2 year" value="选择年份" />
                        <span class="ml5 mr5">年</span>
                        <input type="text" class="showDate2 month" value="选择月份" />
                        <span class="ml5">月</span>
                    </div>              
                </div>
                <table class="data_table">
                    <thead>
                        <tr>
                            <td>日</td><td>一</td><td>二</td><td>三</td><td>四</td><td>五</td><td>六</td>
                        </tr>
                    </thead>
                    <tbody>
                        <tr>
                            <td>1</td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td>
                        </tr>
                        <tr>
                            <td>1</td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td>
                        </tr>
                        <tr>
                            <td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td>
                        </tr>
                        <tr>
                            <td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td>
                        </tr>
                        <tr>
                            <td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td>
                        </tr>
                        <tr>
                            <td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td>
                        </tr>
                    </tbody>
                </table>
            </div>
        </div>
        <!--日历 end-->
    </div>
</body>
</html>


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