(PHP 4 >= 4.0.4, PHP 5)
call_user_func_array — Call a callback with an array of parameters
Calls the callback given by the first parameter with
the parameters in param_arr.
callback
The callable to be called.
param_arr
The parameters to be passed to the callback, as an indexed array.
Returns the return value of the callback, or FALSE on error.
| 版本 | 说明 |
|---|---|
| 5.3.0 |
The interpretation of object oriented keywords like parent
and self has changed. Previously, calling them using the
double colon syntax would emit an E_STRICT warning because
they were interpreted as static.
|
Example #1 call_user_func_array() example
<?php
function foobar($arg, $arg2) {
echo __FUNCTION__, " got $arg and $arg2\n";
}
class foo {
function bar($arg, $arg2) {
echo __METHOD__, " got $arg and $arg2\n";
}
}
// Call the foobar() function with 2 arguments
call_user_func_array("foobar", array("one", "two"));
// Call the $foo->bar() method with 2 arguments
$foo = new foo;
call_user_func_array(array($foo, "bar"), array("three", "four"));
?>
以上例程的输出类似于：
foobar got one and two foo::bar got three and four
Example #2 call_user_func_array() using namespace name
<?php
namespace Foobar;
class Foo {
static public function test($name) {
print "Hello {$name}!\n";
}
}
// As of PHP 5.3.0
call_user_func_array(__NAMESPACE__ .'\Foo::test', array('Hannes'));
// As of PHP 5.3.0
call_user_func_array(array(__NAMESPACE__ .'\Foo', 'test'), array('Philip'));
?>
以上例程的输出类似于：
Hello Hannes! Hello Philip!
Example #3 Using lambda function
<?php
$func = function($arg1, $arg2) {
return $arg1 * $arg2;
};
var_dump(call_user_func_array($func, array(2, 4))); /* As of PHP 5.3.0 */
?>
以上例程会输出：
int(8)
Note:
Referenced variables in
param_arrare passed to the function by reference, regardless of whether the function expects the respective parameter to be passed by reference. This form of call-time pass by reference does not emit a deprecation notice, but it is nonetheless deprecated, and will most likely be removed in the next version of PHP. Furthermore, this does not apply to internal functions, for which the function signature is honored. Passing by value when the function expects a parameter by reference results in a warning and having call_user_func() returnFALSE(does not apply if the passed value has a reference count = 1).
Note:
在函数中注册有多个回调内容时(如使用 call_user_func() 与 call_user_func_array())，如在前一个回调中有未捕获的异常，其后的将不再被调用。