(PHP >= 5.2.0)
snmp2_set — Set the value of an SNMP object
$host
, string $community
, string $object_id
, string $type
, string $value
[, string $timeout = 1000000
[, string $retries = 5
]] )
snmp2_set() is used to set the value of an SNMP object
specified by the object_id.
host
The hostname of the SNMP agent (server).
community
The write community.
object_id
The SNMP object id.
type
MIB 定义了各个对象id的类型. 必须是下面列出的单个字符之一.
| = | MIB类型 |
| i | INTEGER |
| u | INTEGER |
| s | STRING |
| x | HEX STRING |
| d | DECIMAL STRING |
| n | NULLOBJ |
| o | OBJID |
| t | TIMETICKS |
| a | IPADDRESS |
| b | BITS |
如果在编译SNMP库时定义了OPAQUE_SPECIAL_TYPES , 那么下列值是合法的:
| U | unsigned int64 |
| I | signed int64 |
| F | float |
| D | double |
Most of these will use the obvious corresponding ASN.1 type. 's', 'x', 'd' and 'b' are all different ways of specifying an OCTET STRING value, and the 'u' unsigned type is also used for handling Gauge32 values.
If the MIB-Files are loaded by into the MIB Tree with "snmp_read_mib" or by specifying it in the libsnmp config, '=' may be used as
the type parameter for all object ids as the type can then be automatically read from the MIB.
Note that there are two ways to set a variable of the type BITS like e.g. "SYNTAX BITS {telnet(0), ftp(1), http(2), icmp(3), snmp(4), ssh(5), https(6)}":
See examples section for more details.
value
The new value.
timeout
The number of microseconds until the first timeout.
retries
The number of times to retry if timeouts occur.
成功时返回 TRUE， 或者在失败时返回 FALSE.
If the SNMP host rejects the data type, an E_WARNING message like "Warning: Error in packet. Reason: (badValue) The value given has the wrong type or length." is shown. If an unknown or invalid OID is specified the warning probably reads "Could not add variable".
Example #1 Using snmp2_set()
<?php
snmp2_set("localhost", "public", "IF-MIB::ifAlias.3", "s", "foo");
?>
Example #2 Using snmp2_set() for setting BITS SNMP object id
<?php
snmp2_set("localhost", "public", 'FOO-MIB::bar.42', 'b', '0 1 2 3 4');
// or
snmp2_set("localhost", "public", 'FOO-MIB::bar.42', 'x', 'F0');
?>