范例

Example #1 Create a Zip archive


<?php

$zip = new ZipArchive();
$filename = "./test112.zip";

if ($zip->open($filename, ZIPARCHIVE::CREATE)!==TRUE) {
    exit("cannot open <$filename>\n");
}

$zip->addFromString("testfilephp.txt" . time(), "#1 This is a test string added as testfilephp.txt.\n");
$zip->addFromString("testfilephp2.txt" . time(), "#2 This is a test string added as testfilephp2.txt.\n");
$zip->addFile($thisdir . "/too.php","/testfromfile.php");
echo "numfiles: " . $zip->numFiles . "\n";
echo "status:" . $zip->status . "\n";
$zip->close();
?>

Example #2 Dump the archive details and listing


<?php
$za = new ZipArchive();

$za->open('test_with_comment.zip');
print_r($za);
var_dump($za);
echo "numFiles: " . $za->numFiles . "\n";
echo "status: " . $za->status  . "\n";
echo "statusSys: " . $za->statusSys . "\n";
echo "filename: " . $za->filename . "\n";
echo "comment: " . $za->comment . "\n";

for ($i=0; $i<$za->numFiles;$i++) {
    echo "index: $i\n";
    print_r($za->statIndex($i));
}
echo "numFile:" . $za->numFiles . "\n";
?>

Example #3 Zip stream wrapper, read an OpenOffice meta info


<?php
$reader = new XMLReader();

$reader->open('zip://' . dirname(__FILE__) . '/test.odt#meta.xml');
$odt_meta = array();
while ($reader->read()) {
    if ($reader->nodeType == XMLREADER::ELEMENT) {
        $elm = $reader->name;
    } else {
        if ($reader->nodeType == XMLREADER::END_ELEMENT && $reader->name == 'office:meta') {
            break;
        }
        if (!trim($reader->value)) {
            continue;
        }
        $odt_meta[$elm] = $reader->value;
    }
}
print_r($odt_meta);
?>

This example uses the old API (PHP 4), it opens a ZIP file archive, reads each file in the archive and prints out its contents. The test2.zip archive used in this example is one of the test archives in the ZZIPlib source distribution.

Example #4 Zip Usage Example


<?php

$zip = zip_open("/tmp/test2.zip");

if ($zip) {
    while ($zip_entry = zip_read($zip)) {
        echo "Name:               " . zip_entry_name($zip_entry) . "\n";
        echo "Actual Filesize:    " . zip_entry_filesize($zip_entry) . "\n";
        echo "Compressed Size:    " . zip_entry_compressedsize($zip_entry) . "\n";
        echo "Compression Method: " . zip_entry_compressionmethod($zip_entry) . "\n";

        if (zip_entry_open($zip, $zip_entry, "r")) {
            echo "File Contents:\n";
            $buf = zip_entry_read($zip_entry, zip_entry_filesize($zip_entry));
            echo "$buf\n";

            zip_entry_close($zip_entry);
        }
        echo "\n";

    }

    zip_close($zip);

}
?>

PHP手册 - N: 范例

用户评论:

Jonathan (19-Jan-2010 06:29)

If you find your zip file not being created make sure every file you are adding to the zip is valid. If even one file is not available when zip->close is called then the archive will fail and your zip file won't be created.

Stefano Di Paolo (04-Oct-2008 03:13)

1) If you want to add files to a ZIP archive but you don't know if the ZiP file exists or not, you MUST check: this changes the way you open it !. 2) you can not append multiple flags, can use only one (or none). If the zip does not exists, open it with: $ziph->open($archiveFile, ZIPARCHIVE::CM_PKWARE_IMPLODE) (or a different compression method) If the zip already exists, open it with: $ziph->open($archiveFile) or $ziph->open($archiveFile, ZIPARCHIVE::CHECKCONS) Example: make backup files every hour and ZIP them all in a daily ZIP archive, so you want to get only one ZIP per day, each ZIP containing 24 files: <?php function archivebackup($archiveFile, $file, &$errMsg) { $ziph = new ZipArchive(); if(file_exists($archiveFile)) { if($ziph->open($archiveFile, ZIPARCHIVE::CHECKCONS) !== TRUE) { $errMsg = "Unable to Open $archiveFile"; return 1; } } else { if($ziph->open($archiveFile, ZIPARCHIVE::CM_PKWARE_IMPLODE) !== TRUE) { $errMsg = "Could not Create $archiveFile"; return 1; } } if(!$ziph->addFile($file)) { $errMsg = "error archiving $file in $archiveFile"; return 2; } $ziph->close(); return 0; } ?>

info at peterhofer dot ch (13-Sep-2008 05:03)

All these examples will not work if the php script has no write access within the folder. Although you may say this is obvious, I found that in this case, $zip->open("name", ZIPARCHIVE::CREATE) doesn't return an error as it might not try to access the file system but rather allocates memory. It is only $zip->close() that returns the error. This might cause you seeking at the wrong end.

geandjay at gmail dot com (17-Apr-2008 05:25)

<?php $zip = new ZipArchive; $zip->open('teste.zip'); $zip->extractTo('./'); $zip->close(); echo "Ok!"; ?>